Paracompletion Question 4 - CAT 2024

Question

Sentence: Understanding central Asia’s role helps developments make more sense not only across Asia but in Europe, the Americas and Africa.

Paragraph: The nations of the Silk Roads are sometimes called ā€˜developing countries’, but they are actually some of the world’s most highly developed countries, the very crossroads of civilization, in advanced states of despair. __(1)__. These countries lie at the centre of global affairs: they have since the beginning of history. Running across the spine of Asia, they form a web of connections fanning out in every direction, routes along which pilgrims and warriors, nomads and merchants have travelled, goods and produce have been bought and sold, and ideas exchanged, adapted and refined. __(2)__. They have carried not only prosperity, but also death and violence, disease and disaster. __(3)__. The Silk Roads are the world’s central nervous system, connecting otherwise far-flung peoples and places…. __(4)__. It allows us to see patterns and links, causes and effects that remain invisible if one looks only at Europe, or North America.

  • A. Option 3
  • B. Option 2
  • C. Option 1
  • D. Option 4

Step-by-Step Explanation

The sentence fits best in Option 4 because this is where the paragraph moves from discussing the historical and cultural importance of the Silk Roads to their wider impact on the world. The sentence works as a bridge between these two ideas and gives the paragraph a broader perspective.

The earlier positions don’t work as well because the paragraph is still explaining specific aspects of the Silk Roads. At the first position, the following sentence refers back to the ā€œdeveloping countries,ā€ so adding the given sentence would break that connection. The second position has a similar issue, as the sentence that follows refers to the routes already mentioned.

The third position also feels out of place because the paragraph then introduces the idea of the Silk Roads being like a central nervous system. That comparison is meant to highlight their interconnected nature, while the given sentence would shift the focus to their global importance too soon.

So, Option 4 is the most logical choice.

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