Paracompletion Question 3 - CAT 2023

Question

Sentence: Beyond undermining the monopoly of the State on the use of force, armed conflict also creates an environment that can enable organized crime to prosper.

Paragraph: __(1)__. Linkages between illicit arms, organized crime, and armed conflict can reinforce one another while also escalating and prolonging violence and eroding governance. __(2)__. Financial gains from crime can lengthen or intensify armed conflicts by creating revenue streams for non-State armed groups (NSAGs). __(3)__. In this context, when hostilities cease and parties to a conflict move towards a peaceful resolution, the widespread availability of surplus arms and ammunition can contribute to a situation of ‘criminalized peace’ that obstructs sustainable peacebuilding efforts. __(4)__.

  • A. Option 4
  • B. Option 3
  • C. Option 1
  • D. Option 2

Step-by-Step Explanation

The sentence fits best in Option 3 because it continues the discussion about the connection between illegal arms, organized crime, and armed conflict. It explains how conflict can create conditions that allow organized crime to grow, so the idea connects naturally with what comes before it.

The first position is unlikely because the sentence does not introduce the topic. The last position also doesn’t work well because it doesn’t provide a conclusion to the paragraph.

The second position is less suitable as well because the discussion there is focused more on the financial relationship between the different activities. The given sentence shifts the focus towards the wider effect of armed conflict on organized crime.

Therefore, Option 3 is the best choice.

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